Thursday 30 January 2014

Differences between a trailer and an opening sequence

An opening sequence and a trailer show very distinctive traits, conveying different purposes, when it comes to enticing audiences. For example, the trailer for 'Transcendence' was designed to excite audiences , with the use of montages and discontinuous editing, giving them a brief outline of the narrative and characters, so that they know what can be expected from this film. By contrast, the opening sequence to 'Quantum Of Solace' begins slower paced, with establishing shots and production logos lasting longer on screen and continuous editing being apparent throughout. The purpose of this opening sequence is to introduce at least one character, setting, time period, mood and tone. These are all quickly apparent through mise-en-scene, with the modern sports car establishing the time period, a character through multiple close ups and the sequence following his movements, the setting, with a wide, gradually moving in, establishing shot and the mood and tone being clear through the use of guns, resulting in the destruction of cars and buildings. Because this pacing is quickened by the car chase, the stylised and typically 'Bond' title sequence isn't introduced until after this scene, creating questions that the audience want answered to give them closure, such as why was the main protagonist being chased and what ripple effect does this have on the rest of the narrative?




























It is rare for a film to begin with any noticeable transitions, like a trailer does, because some, such as the commonly used fade transition, suggests a lot of time has past since the previous shot and, particularly in the case of the 'Quantum Of Solace,' that wouldn't make chronological sense -  an entirely different tone would be established and that would also appear inconsistent with the stereotypical conventions of an action/thriller. The music that accompanies an opening sequence is a good technique to identify it's genre, as well as convey the mood and tone of the film. In the case of 'Quantum Of Solace,' even when the production logos are being shown, some heavy drum beats are used to suggest tension, soon cutting out and all can be herd is the diegetic sound effects of car engines and gunfire, to continue the suspense in a less repetitive and predictable way than the music did. In comparison, the 'Transcendence' trailer has a more consistent base drop for each fragment and any taglines, to show their significance and create a dramatic effect to hook the audience. Taglines are a technique exclusive to trailers and invite audiences by asking rhetorical questions and/or compelling sentiments that are in context with the plot.

Here are the key features of a trailer:
  • taglines
  • exciting fragments
  • institutional logos
  • title appearing at the end
By contrast, here are the key features of a film opening:
  • details of cast and crew
  • film title near the beginning
  • introduction of at least one character
  • indication of place
  • historical period established
  • creating a mood and tone
  • identified genre
  • results in questions the audience want answered
  • establishes editing techniques that are echoed in the rest of the film

Below are visual examples of both an opening sequence and a trailer:





No comments:

Post a Comment